Italy

Post-May-24 Dismantler apply monitoring; anti-SLAPP transposition miss carry-forward; sub-threshold -1.5 recorded.

Post-May-24 Dismantler apply monitoring. No new Italy-specific evidence in May 25 window. Referendum offset (+2.0) from the March 2026 Nordio judicial reform r…

First-baseline Dismantler assessment (Liberties.eu 2026). Base magnitude -6.0 offset by +2.0 for referendum rejection of the Nordio judicial reform (No 53.5%, …

Liberties.eu 2026 Dismantler classification; EU anti-SLAPP Directive transposition missed; CIVICUS 'obstructed' downgrade; referendum partial offset applied